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VietNow National Magazine


Veterans Incarcerated

Veterans Incarcerated Chapter Meeting in Nebraska

By Matt Davison – VietNow National Veterans Incarcerated Chair


Matt Davison

In 2006 I was coordinating a pilot program called the Incarcerated Veterans Transition Program, for the Department of Labor. In the Fall of 2007, I got word that the program was being terminated. Knowing that the non-profit I was working for at the time could not afford to keep me on the payroll without this funding, I thought about where I would most like to continue my service to veterans. I had been aware of New Directions, Inc., an organization with an excellent reputation for serving veterans in need and at risk, and fortunately, they had an opening. More fortunately, I was able to fill that opening.

The moment you enter the center, you will see the mural “Healing,” created by artist Lucia Vinograd, which covers the circular exterior of the building’s first floor conference room. The mural incorporates selected lines from Wendell Berry’s essay of the same name, and symbolizes the journey undertaken by many of the residents here. Veterans who traveled from combat to addiction to homelessness find at New Directions a family of healing and renewal. When I saw the mural and read the words, I knew I was home.

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New Directions offers a range of services for veterans who are homeless or at risk of becoming homeless. These include long-term transitional housing, substance abuse treatment, mental health and PTSD support, counseling, remedial education, vocational training and employment assistance, family reunification, parenting classes, and help in obtaining permanent housing. Currently being served are chronically homeless veterans, both men and women, veterans diagnosed with substance abuse, mental illness, or both, and veterans returning from Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom. Permanent supportive housing is being developed for disabled veterans, both older men and women, and younger veterans. [story continues after picture]

The Last House on the Block

New Directions began in 1972, when John Keaveney returned to the U.S. after serving two tours of duty in Vietnam. Suffering from untreated PTSD, John soon fell into a vicious cycle of abusing drugs and alcohol, becoming homeless, and spending eleven years in and out of prison. In 1983, John was court-mandated to a Veterans Affairs drug rehabilitation program called New Directions. In 1990 John partnered with another Vietnam vet, Larry Williams, and with Toni Reinis, a public policy advocate who had developed programs and services for homeless people in the community. In 1992 John, Toni, and Larry established New Directions, Inc., a nonprofit 501c(3) organization named after the VA program that saved John and Larry’s lives.

In 1994 New Directions became the first social-service agency in the nation to establish a residential treatment program designed for female veterans dealing with issues of homelessness, trauma, and addiction. Known as “The Last House on the Block,” the three-story building located on the West Los Angeles VA campus houses up to a hundred and fifty-six male veterans, a twenty-four-bed detoxification and assessment center, dining room and kitchen, employment center, gymnasium, and classrooms for remedial education, computer training, and construction management. Another building on campus is geared to veterans with co-occurring mental illness and substance-abuse disorders. In 2007, New Directions partnered with A Community of Friends to sign a seventy-five-year lease for two buildings on the Sepulveda VA campus in North Hills. These structures will be developed into a hundred and forty-seven units of permanent supportive housing to serve the needs of disabled veterans.

It all begins with outreach. Staffed by veterans, the outreach team visits parks, skid row, recreational areas, jails and prisons, shelters, and VA medical centers. They accompany incarcerated veterans to court hearings in the hope of securing their release into our custody and into the New Directions detoxification center for assessment.Earnest is the spiritual center of this team. He watches out for their safety, and brings harmony to places of great despair and potential violence.

The Employment Center empowers veterans to return to families and society. Some of these veterans face significant barriers such as felony convictions, mental health issues, or spotty job histories. Nevertheless, the New Directions vocational team has been highly success­ful in helping these individuals return to the workplace. In addition to Employment Services, the Education Services, in partnership with the Los Angeles District’s Adult Division, has been teaching reading, writing, and mathematics to veterans since 1997.

New Directions even has its own choir that travels around California, bringing joy to all who attend their performances. They say that when one door closes, another door opens. The door that opened for me over a year and a half ago opened wide and welcomed me home.

The veterans of New Directions are turning their lives around, and I feel honored to assist. To quote Wendell Berry, “The most creative works are all strategies of health. Good work finds the way between pride and despair. It graces with health. It heals with grace. By it, we lose loneliness: the scattered members must be brought together.”

Matt Davison, Veterans Advocate with Joint Efforts, Inc., began working with veterans incarcerated two years ago through the creation of the Veterans Support Group at the Federal Corrections Institution at Terminal Island, San Pedro, CA. He has also counseled pre-release veterans at the Los Angeles County facility in Lynwood, CA., and worked to get a veterans incarcerated support group set up at San Quentin. He received the “Beacon of Light” award from FCI Terminal Island for developing the fastest-growing program at the institution.

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